中文标点习惯中表达书名使用书名号《》,在英文里面使用双引号吗?( 三 )


Why did she say That is a very selfish attitude?
The witness said, I distinctly heard him say, Don’t be late, and then heard the door closed./The witness said, I distinctly heard him say, Don’t be late.and then heard the door closed.’
Frequently used signs and symbols are in the back of this dictionary. Many are found on typewriters.
Symbols include the chemical elements... The chemical elements are also grouped together in the back of this dictionary.
2.用于引述文章、文艺作品、歌曲、广播及电视节目、绘画等
Have you read the articleShanghai Shows Its Colorsin the January Time? /Ode to a Nightingalewas written by Keats. /American national anthem isThe Star-spangled Banner./YOAS Amencan Mosaic”/ Da Vinci’s“ Mona Lisa
3.用于引述俚语、反语、借用语、定义、词形等
Her brothersocked her in the eye and beaned her with a ruler. /Bob's skiingvacationconsisted of three weeks with his leg in a cast. / The basic meaning of dumb in both British and American English is“ unable to speak.”/ How do you spell the word" eclectic”?
;Semicolon(分号)
一般说来,分号的作用介于句号与逗号之间,即用分号隔开的两部分之间的关系,比用句号分开的紧密,但不及用逗号分开的紧密 。
1.用于并列分句之间
People make history: unusual people make history interesting. /Your car is new; mine is six years old. /I came, I saw I conquered. /it's too late to go for a walk now; besides, it's beginning to rain. /We finally found the gate; however, it had been locked.
2.分隔已有逗号的并列成分,以避免歧义
Follow this procedure: first, get your application forms; next, fill them out; last, pay the charge.
The sun, a bright yellow ball, shone; the children, happy as always, played.
3.用于由 for example,for instance,namely,that is( to say),in fact,i.e.,e.g等词语引出的分句之前
Many of their talents complemented each other; for example, he played the piano and she sang./Tom is well-liked: in fact. he is the most popular person in the class./He chose to invest in major industries: i. e, steel, automobiles, and oil.
— Dash(破折号)
1.用在一个解释性的分句或句子前面:
It's an environmental issue. — That's not a small matter.
这是个环境保护的问题,这不是一件小事 。
2.用在一个解释性的插入语的前面和后面(相当于一个括号):
During my vacation—I must have been insane—I decided I would ski.
假期中,我准是疯了,我决定去滑雪 。
3.用在一个引用的句子前面(代替一个冒号,或与分号一起用):
Uncle Wang laughingly answered—No, no; stay where you are.
大叔笑着回答道“不用了,不用了,你就呆到那 。”
4.表示意思的突然转折:
And may I ask—said Xiao Wu; but I guess it's better for you to ask him about it.
“我可以问——”小吴说;“不过我想还是你问他的好 。”
5.表示迟疑犹豫:
I—I—I rather think —maybe—Amy has taken it.
“我——我——我想——或许——是艾米拿了 。”
6.总括前面列举的若干东西:
News house, larger schools, more sheep, more pigs and chickens, more horses and donkeys—everywhere here shows signs of prosperity.
新房子,扩建的学校,更多的羊、猪、鸡,更多的马和驴,这里的一切显示出一片繁荣景象 。
Italicization斜体字的使用
1.书籍、报刊、文章、诗歌、乐曲、电影、绘画等的名称
Dickens' OliverTwist /The English-Chinese Dictionary/Readers Digest /The New York Times
Milton's Paradise Lost/Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro/ The Sound of Music /Van Gogh’s Starry
Night
2.交通工具、航天器等专名
Air Force One/Apollo/Challenger


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