春节期间北方民俗文化调查报告调查报告:山东地区感受传统文化重温经典民俗( 六 )


to the folk :"dust" and "chen" are , the New Year'shas theof " the old andthe new", and itsis to sweep out the poor luck andof the old year. This'sto break the old andthe new and theto sayto the old andthe new. When theis , everyhas to clean the , wash all kinds of ,and washand , sweep Liulu , brush dust andwebs, andopenand .iswith a happyof , clean andtheNew Year. Paste theand stick the word "Fu"down In the folk,also like to paste paper-cuts on the-. Thenot only set off the, but also,and . Paper-cut is a veryfolk art in my , and it has been loved byforof years.it ison , it is also"". With itsand, thefullytheand, and set off the. It is a long- folkamong theof ourto post the word "Fu" in the. The word "Fu"toand luck, and it'sfor a happy life. In order tothismore fully, somepaste the word ""down to" has come" and " has come". There are still folks whothe word "Fu" into, such asstars,peach, carpover thegate,of five ,andand so on. Theare alsodoor pairs,,, pairs, peach , etc. It iswith , , , andbrush and ink,bythe , and. It is ain my .
Every, noin urban or rural areas, everya big redand stick it on the door tothefor the . Thisin the Songandin the Ming . In the Qing , theandof thehave made great . have been . New Year's EveThere are manyfor New Year's Eve , which arefrom north to south, such as , , long ,, etc., and each has its ownstyle.aretotheNew Year, which means "grow-old-year-old ". Andthe whitearelike,them in a basinain the New Year and thearein. When, some even wrap a few coins that have beeninwater,thateats it first will earn more money. Theofwasdown from the Han .to , Zhang , asage, saw that the ears of the poor wereandin the coldandlunar month, so he made a kind of "Quhan Jiao Er " for the poor to cure . He used , chili , and someherbs tocold and warm heat, andthe "jiao ears" in the shape of ears with dough,them in a pot, andthem to the poor. Later,suit, and it has beendown to this day.in the New Year is theof the .has it that the world was in a state of chaosit was , and Panguthe world, and there was theof the , the long , alsothe.in the New Year is to wish ayears of . New Year's Evethe New Year's Eve is one of the, and theofthe New Year has a long .
Thecan be found in the " Zhi" of theJin and Zhou : on New Year's Eve, each phase and gift is""; theto drink and eat is"Bie Sui"; ,"Fen Sui";up all night,for the dawn,"Shou Sui". "One night is two years old, fiveare two days", on New Year's Eve, a, have a New Year's Eve , lightor oil lamps, sittheand chat, wait for the time to bidto the old andthe new, and keep vigil all night,the In order to drive away the evilof the old year,for theof the new year. This.There is aamongthat " open the door". That is to say, when the new year comes, the first thing that everydoes whenthe door is to set off , and use the sound oftothe old andthe new.are a, also known as " ", "" and "".offcanaand warm , and it is anin , which can bring joy andto . With theof time, the use ofhasmore and more , and theandhavemore and more . Every hugeand happy event , as well as , house , , etc.,must be set off to showand . Today,in Hunan,andin ,andin , andinarein my . On the first day of the new year,all get up early, put on the, dress upand tidy, go out to visitand , greet each other and wish each other good luck for theyear.
There areways to pay New Year's . Some are going from house to house with theto pay New Year's ; some arebyto pay New Year's ;theNew Year's Eve, thefirst pay New Year'sto the ,thelong life and good , and thecanthe pre- New Year's money to the. It is said that New Year money canevil .theof "sui" and "sui", thecan spend a yearwith the New Year money. Lunar New Year money can be given inafter thepays New Year's , or it can beunder the child'sby thewhen the child fallson New Year's Eve. Today, theof thetothe New Year's money to theis still .have aofthe., they will nevertotheir dead , and theis no .food ortoone's heart is ain China. The form ofmay varyto, but theofis the same. One of the mainof.to folk , one’sbejust like , earth, gods, and .the " in the sky" of theareandtheof the , theof this worldpray and repay theirand.the, we mustour ,our , and. , due toin, somethe New Year's Eve; sometheof New Year's Eve; In the , make the lastof the year.


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