G~ H 中考英语考纲词汇( 五 ) _英语

第29届奥运会在北京举行。
hold on 等一下；停住；坚持
Hold on a minute while I get my breath back. 停一停，让我喘口气。
They tried to hold on until help arrived. 他们设法坚持住直到有救援到来。
Hold on to your dream.坚持你的梦想。
hole n. 洞
holiday [?h?l?di] n. 假日；假期
on holiday 在休假
He is on holiday this week. 他本周休息。
home[h??m] n.ad. 家；家；回家
He left home at sixteen. 他十六岁是离开了家。
Is there anybody at home? 有人在家吗？
Make yourself at home! 不要拘束！
homeless adj. 无家的；无家可归的
He gave all his money to the homeless. 他把所有的钱都给了无家可归的人。
hometown[?h??mta?n] n. 故乡
homework [?h??mw??k] n. 家庭作业
My little brother is doing his homework.我弟弟在做作业。
honest[??n?st] a. 诚实的；正直的
an honest businessman 可靠的商人
to be honest 说实话
To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.
说实话，我们没有获胜的可能。
反义词：dishonest
hope [h??p] n.v. 希望
I hope you can catch the chance to realize your dream.
我希望你能抓住这个机会实现梦想。
She hopes to have a job overseas.
horse [h??s] n. 马
hospital [?h?sp?t(?)l] n. 医院
go to hospital 去医院
I’m going to hospital to visit my friend.我要去医院看望我的朋友。
in the hospital 在医院
He works in the hospital. 他在医院工作。
in hospital 生病住院
I’ve never been in hospital.我从未住过医院。
hot [h?t,h?t] a. 热的
hotel [h???tel] n. 旅馆，饭店，宾馆
staying at/in a hotel 住旅馆
hour [?a??(r)] n. 小时
an hour 一小时
The film starts at 7:30 and lasts two hours.
影片7：30分开演，演两个小时。
house [ha?s] n. 房子；住宅
I’m going to my aunt’s house. 星期日我要去我姨家。
housework [?ha?sw??k] n. 家务劳动
how[ha?] ad. 怎样，如何；多少；多么
however [ha??ev?(r)] ad.conj 可是；然而；尽管如此
You won’t move that stone, however strong you are.
不管你力气有多大，也休想搬动那块石头
She fell ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate.
她病了，然而她照旧去上班，并且尽力集中精神工作。
huge [hju?d?] a. 巨大的，庞大的
a huge elephant巨大的象
Canada is a huge country. 加拿大是个幅员广大的国家。
human [?hju?m?n] a.n. 人的，人类的；人类
humorous[?hju?m?r?s] a. 幽默的
hundred [?h?ndr?d] num. 百
hundreds of 成百上千的；许多
hungry [?h??ɡr?] a. (饥)饿的
He died of hunger. 他饿死了。
Let’s eat soon — I’m hungry. 咱们早点吃吧—我饿了。
hurry [?h?r?] vi. 赶快，急忙
in a hurry 匆忙地
She dressed in a hurry. 她迅速穿好衣服。
He was in a hurry to leave.他急于离开。
hurry up 快点
I wish the train would hurry up and come.
我希望列车快点开来。
hurt(hurt, hurt) [h??t] vt. 伤害，受伤；伤人感情
What you said has hurt them a lot.
你的话深深地伤害了他们。
Are you badly hurt? 你伤得厉害吗？
He hurt his back when he fell. 他跌倒是背部受了伤。
It hurts when I move my leg. 我的腿一动就疼。
husband [?h?zb?nd] n. 丈夫

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