对比不同,提高单词记忆效率,常考易混淆形近词单词辨析( 二 )


Lead/Led Lead名词,铅: Judy wore a lead apron while the dentist X-rayed her teeth. Led动词带领领导lead的过去式: Judy led the way.
Learned/Learnt Learned美式英语. Learnt 英式英语.
Loose/Lose Loose 形容词,松散: Judy discovered that the cows were loose. Lose 动词,失去,失败,输: Judy was careful not to lose his ticket.
Principal/Principle Principal 名词,形容词 。名词指学校或者组织负责人: Judy was called into the principal’s office. 形容词,指非常重要: The principal reason for this meeting is to brainstorm ideas for the theme of Judy’s birthday party. Principle 名词, 指纪律,规矩: Judy doesn’t like surprise parties as a matter of principle.
Inquiry/Enquiry Inquiry 美式英语. Enquiry 英式英语.
Stationary/Stationery Stationary 指静止的状态: The revolving door remained stationary because Judy was pushing on it the wrong way. Stationery高级信纸: Judy printed his résumé on her best stationery.
Than/Then Than用于比较: Judy runs faster than Chester. Then 用来描述时间顺序: Ben took off running, and then Mark came along and finished her breakfast.
Their/There/They’re Their “they”的所有格: Judy and Mark took their time. There 地点: It took them an hour to get there. They’re 是 “they are”的缩写: Are Jack and Mark coming? They’re almost here.
To/Too To介词表方向:Judy walked to school. She said hello to Mark when she saw him. To 不定式: Judy waited until the last minute to do her homework. Too 也,意思与“also”相似: Judy waited too long to do her homework, too.
Toward/Towards Toward 美式英语. Towards 英式英语.
Who’s/Whose Who’s who is”的缩写: Who’s calling Chester at this hour? Whose所有格: Judy, whose phone hadn’t stopped ringing all morning, barely ate anything for breakfast.
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对比不同,提高单词记忆效率,常考易混淆形近词单词辨析

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